What is a backing track?

A backing track is a pre-recorded piece of accompaniment music — typically drums, bass, and rhythm instruments — that a musician plays or sings over. Where a metronome only gives you time, a backing track gives you time, harmony and a groove, which is why it’s the standard practice tool for learning to improvise.

What backing tracks are used for

Three main jobs. Practice: soloing over real chord changes trains your ear and timing in a way scales-with-a-metronome never will. Performance: solo and duo acts use backing tracks live to fill out their sound. Recording: singers and instrumentalists record over backing tracks when a full band isn’t available.

The main types

Backing track vs. karaoke

Same idea, different audience: karaoke removes the lead vocal for singers, a backing track removes (or never includes) the lead instrument for players. Guitar backing tracks usually keep drums, bass and rhythm guitar, and leave the solo space open for you.

Hear one now

Slow Burn — a 60 BPM blues backing track in C minor:

The step beyond listening is jamming with guidance: in JamLab the chord chart follows the track in real time and the fretboard lights up the notes that fit, so you can improvise from the first loop.

Open JamLab — jam free, no signup →

More backing tracks

All backing tracksBluesJazzAmEmDmEAGHow to improvise